– Author of this Blog
I know the fear of the unknown — and the thrill of a new beginning. As a 2025 Russian Government Scholar and BAPO special intern, I share what I’ve learned to help you move forward.
Studying Abroad: A Life-Changing Journey Beyond Academics
Many people think studying abroad is all about study or job but mainly it's an exciting journey that can change any student's life in a better way. They learn new things by not only studying but also traveling to different places, meeting new people from different cultures. Many believe this a chance for many students to live their life in their own way and spread their wings , travel to different countries , gain new experiences which will surely help them in their unseen future.
Although there are many countries to study abroad, if anyone wants to travel the world , meet new communities and learn their traditions, Europe is the best option for them. As Europe continues to be a premier destination for international students in 2025, offering world-class education, diverse cultures, and excellent career opportunities. With over 52 countries and nearly 700 universities ranked globally, Europe provides a rich academic landscape for students seeking quality education abroad.
The continent's universities consistently rank among the world's best, with institutions like the University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, and ETH Zurich leading global education rankings. Beyond academic excellence, studying in Europe provides students with the opportunity to experience diverse cultures, languages, and traditions within a relatively compact geographical area. European education systems are known for their research-focused approach, practical learning methodologies, and strong industry connections that prepare students for global careers.
It's reasonable to estimate that Europe hosts well over 1.5 million international students as of the 2024/25 academic year among them 50-60k is Bangladesh so Bangladeshi student are very much eager to study in Europe but many of them are confused like which country to choose as there are almost 44 countries in Europe. So this blog is for the students who want to study in Europe but are confused about which country to choose .In this blog we are going to highlight 10 best countries to study in Europe:
Germany has established itself as a powerhouse in European higher education, maintaining a strong position despite moving from #1 to #3 in the latest rankings. The German education system is renowned for its excellence in engineering, business, and technological disciplines, supported by prestigious institutions like the University of Heidelberg and Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) of Munich
Outstanding Universities
German universities feature prominently in global rankings, with the Technical University of Munich and LMU Munich both placing in the European top 10. These institutions offer robust research opportunities and world-class facilities that attract students from across the globe.
Affordable Education
One of Germany's most attractive features is its commitment to accessible education, with tuition fees ranging from approximately BDT 41,000 to BDT 41 lakhs (EUR 300 to EUR 30,000). Many public universities offer tuition-free education for international students, requiring only semester fees that cover administrative costs and student services.
Germany's thriving economy and strong industrial base provide excellent career opportunities for graduates. The country's commitment to research and development ensures that students receive education that prepares them for the competitive job market. Many programs include internships or practical training components that help students build professional networks and gain relevant experience.
Erasmus Scholarship Programmes, DAAD Scholarship Germany, Heinrich Boll Scholarships Etc.
Munich,Berlin,Aachen,Hamburg,Frankfurt,Heidelberg,Freiburg,Leipzig Etc.
Technical University of Munich (TUM) - 28th
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU Munich)- 59th
Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg (Heidelberg University) 84th
Free University of Berlin- 97th
RWTH Aachen University - 99th
But there are some drawback too like,
The German Embassy in Dhaka faces a substantial backlog of student visa applications. As of early 2025, nearly 80,000 Bangladeshi students are awaiting visa processing, with 8,762 applications submitted for January 2025 onward . This overwhelming demand has led to waiting periods extending over several years, significantly impacting students' academic plans .
Germany mandates that Bangladeshi students possess 13 years of education to be eligible for undergraduate programs. This often necessitates completing at least one year of university studies in Bangladesh before applying. Delays in obtaining embassy appointments can result in students needing to provide additional academic records, such as second- and third-year transcripts, to validate their qualifications.
The United Kingdom continues to dominate European higher education with its prestigious universities and world-renowned research output. Despite Brexit-related challenges, UK institutions maintain their global appeal due to their educational excellence and English-language instruction
The UK has some of the Oldest and most prestigious institutions in the world These institutions offer cutting-edge research opportunities and exceptional teaching quality across diverse disciplines. The University of Oxford tops global rankings, while Cambridge, Imperial College London, UCL, Edinburgh, and King's College London all feature in Europe's top 10.
Studying in the UK typically costs between INR 16 lakhs to BDT 62 lakhs (GBP 10,000 to GBP 38,000) annually, making it one of the more expensive options in Europe. However, numerous scholarships and financial aid opportunities are available to international students to help offset these costs.
The UK’s world-class education system is closely linked with global industries, offering students excellent career prospects. Many universities collaborate directly with top companies in fields like business, engineering, healthcare, finance, and technology, ensuring that academic programs are aligned with market demands. Courses often include internships, work placements, and industry projects, allowing students to gain practical experience and build strong professional networks. With the availability of the Graduate Route visa, international students can stay and work in the UK for up to two years after graduation, making it easier to transition from university into the workforce.
Chevening Scholarship, Rhodes Scholarship, Erasmus Mundus
London, Edinburgh, Leeds, Belfast, Liverpool, Birmingham, Cardiff
Imperial College London - 2nd
University of Oxford -3rd
University of Cambridge - 5th
University College London (UCL) - 9th
The University of Edinburgh - 27th
But there are some drawbacks too:
UK immigration rules update several times a year; even credibility-interview procedures and bank-statement formats change. Staying compliant demands constant monitoring—or professional advice. Any sudden change can be a challenge for any Bangladeshi Students Who want to study in the UK.
THE graduate Route allows only 2 years after a bachelor’s or master’s (3 years after a PHD). Government is actively reviewing the scheme with suggestions of salary thresholds or caps-so converting to long-term skilled worker status is not guaranteed Graduate route allows only 2 years after a bachelors or masters (3 years after a PHD).
France remains a top study destination in Europe despite dropping from #3 to #5 in recent rankings. The French education system blends academic excellence with rich cultural heritage, making it especially attractive for students interested in humanities, business, and the arts.
Outstanding Universities:
France hosts some of the world's most esteemed educational institutions, including the historic Sorbonne University and Sciences Po. These universities offer exceptional teaching quality and research opportunities, particularly in fields where France traditionally excels.
French public universities offer relatively affordable education for international students, with costs typically ranging from INR 4.1 lakhs to INR 13.7 lakhs (EUR 3,000 to EUR 10,000). The country has also been actively working to attract more international students through simplified visa processes and English-taught programs.
Eiffel Excellence Scholarship Programme, Emile Boutmy Scholarship(science po), Universite paris saclay IDEX Scholarships, Ens International Selection Scholarships. ERASMUS+.
Paris, Lyon, Toulouse, Montpellier, Grenoble Etc.
Université PSL (Paris Sciences et Lettres) - 24th
Institut Polytechnique de Paris - 46th
Sorbonne University - 63th
Université Paris-Saclay - 73th
École Normale Supérieure de Lyon- 187th
Thera are some drawbacks too
French is the primary language for daily life, administration, and most social interactions. While many universities offer programs in English, students often need French proficiency to manage daily activities like shopping, banking, and dealing with bureaucracy. Even students with some French knowledge may struggle with conversational speed, slang, and regional accents.
France is known for its slow and complex administrative procedures. Obtaining visas, registering for health insurance, opening a bank account, or finding accommodation often involves significant paperwork, long wait times, and strict documentation requirements. The bureaucracy can be particularly daunting for those unfamiliar with the French system or language.
The Netherlands has climbed one spot in international rankings, solidifying its position as a top destination for international students seeking career-focused education. Dutch universities excel in business, technology, and engineering programs that emphasize innovation and practical learning.
Institutions like Utrecht University and the University of Amsterdam provide internationally recognized education with a strong focus on research and innovation. The Dutch teaching approach encourages critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration, preparing students for modern workplace challenges.
For international students from outside the EU/EEA, tuition fees in Europe generally range from €7,000 to €22,000 per year, depending on the university, program, and level of study. However, if you're aiming for high-demand fields like Medicine or Dentistry, be prepared for significantly higher costs. It's always a good idea to check the official university website for exact figures and explore scholarship opportunities that may help reduce your expenses.
The Netherlands is known for its strong international business environment and high demand for skilled graduates, especially in sectors like engineering, IT, life sciences, finance, logistics, and sustainable energy. Dutch universities maintain close partnerships with leading companies, offering students hands-on experience through internships, real-world projects, and frequent guest lectures from industry professionals. Many programs also include career support and networking events to help students connect with potential employers. After graduation, international students from non-EU countries can apply for a one-year “Orientation Year” residence permit allowing them to live in the Netherlands while searching for a job or starting their own business.
University of Twente Scholarships (UTS),NL Scholarship (formerly Holland Scholarship),Maastricht University Scholarships, Leiden University Excellence Scholarship (LexS ) etc.
Amsterdam,Leiden,Utrecht,Groningen,Delft,Eindhoven,Rotterdam,Maastricht.
Delft University of Technology - 49
University of Amsterdam- 55
Utrecht University- 105
Eindhoven University of Technology- 136
Leiden University- 141
Thera are some drawbacks too
One of the key challenges international students face in the Netherlands is the high cost of living, particularly in major student cities like Amsterdam, Utrecht, and Leiden. Monthly expenses—including rent, food, transportation, and insurance—can range between €900 and €1,500, depending on the location and lifestyle. Housing is especially difficult, with a limited supply of student accommodation driving up prices. As a result, many students end up paying high rent for small or shared living spaces, often with long waiting lists or unreliable rental options.
Sweden has moved up from #9 in previous rankings, demonstrating its growing appeal as a study destination. Swedish education is particularly renowned for its innovative approach, especially in technology, engineering, and environmental science. Not only that they are one of most beautiful countries and they have a welcoming attitude towards international students as a result more and more international students choose Sweden for their international studies.
Swedish universities like Lund University and the Karolinska Institute offer cutting-edge research opportunities and interdisciplinary programs that prepare students for emerging challenges. The Swedish educational approach emphasizes independent thinking, creativity, and practical application of knowledge.
Sweden offers high-quality education at a moderate cost compared to many English-speaking countries, especially for EU/EEA students who benefit from tuition-free study. For non-EU/EEA students, tuition fees typically range from €7,500 to €25,500 per year, depending on the program. There's also an application fee of SEK 900 per semester. Living costs can vary widely by location—expect to spend around SEK 11,000+ (€1,000) per month, with rent in Stockholm averaging SEK 13,000 (€1,250) and in Malmö around SEK 6,200 (€600). Careful budgeting is key, but the investment comes with access to globally respected universities and a high standard of living.
Sweden is a global leader in innovation and sustainability, making it an ideal place for ambitious international students to build their careers. Key sectors like technology, engineering, life sciences, clean energy, and design are thriving, with companies such as IKEA, Volvo, Ericsson, Spotify, and AstraZeneca headquartered there. Swedish universities maintain strong links with industry, offering students access to internships, research collaborations, and real-world projects throughout their studies. Career support is built
into many programs through job fairs, mentorships, and professional development workshops. Even better, after graduation, non-EU/EEA students can apply for a 12-month residence permit extension, allowing them to stay in Sweden to seek employment or launch their own venture in one of Europe’s most progressive job markets.
Swedish Institute Scholarships for Global Professionals (SISGP),Mälardalen University Scholarship Program ,University of Skövde Master’s Scholarships, Chalmers IPOET Scholarships Etc.
Uppsala, Lund, Stockholm ,Gothenburg, Malmö Etc.
KTH Royal Institute of Technology - 74th
Lund University - 75th
Uppsala University - 103th
Stockholm University - 128th
Chalmers University of Technology - 129th
There are some drawbacks too:
The application and residence permit process for non-EU/EEA students can be long and complicated, with increasing processing times by the Swedish Migration Agency. This delay risks students choosing universities in other countries with faster procedures1.
Finding affordable and suitable student accommodation, especially in major cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Lund, is challenging. Many students face difficulties securing housing before arrival, sometimes resorting to temporary hostels or long searches
These are one of the main problems that students face in Sweden but there are many other small problems too.
Denmark offers international students a unique educational experience in one of the world's happiest countries. The Danish education system emphasizes equality, student support, and practical learning in beautiful cities like Copenhagen. There are many reasons why students choose Denmark. One of them is there is no need to show bank statements or no hassle of block accounts for international students. That's why most students apply for Denmark.
Danish universities employ a teaching style that encourages active participation, critical thinking, and close collaboration between students and professors. This approach helps students develop independence and practical skills valued by employers worldwide. They not only teach the students they create a learning environment for students.
Denmark offers a powerful blend of innovation, quality education, and real-world career opportunities, making it a smart choice for international students. The country is especially strong in sectors like IT, engineering, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, renewable energy, and design. Global leaders such as Maersk, Novo Nordisk, Vestas, and LEGO are based in Denmark and actively collaborate with universities on research and development. Danish higher education emphasizes problem-based learning and practical experience, often including company projects, internships, and guest lectures from industry experts. Universities also provide strong career support services, from job portals to networking events. After completing their studies, non-EU/EEA graduates can apply for a 3-year post-study job-seeking permit, giving them ample time to find work or start their own business in one of Europe’s most innovation-friendly economies.
Danish Government Scholarships, Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degrees, Aarhus University Scholarship, Aarhus University Scholarship Etc.
København, Aarhus, Odense, Aalborg, Esbjerg etc.
University of Copenhagen (KU) - 100th
Technical University of Denmark (DTU) - 109th
Aarhus University - 144th
Aalborg University (AAU) - 306th
University of Southern Denmark (SDU) - 324th
There are some drawback of studying in Denmark
Denmark, especially cities like Copenhagen, is one of the most expensive places to live in Europe. High sales taxes and the use of Danish Kroner (which may complicate budgeting for some) contribute to the high cost of groceries, housing, and daily expenses. Rent in city centers can be particularly steep, with one-bedroom apartments costing around 8,000 DKK (~€1,070) per month.
While Denmark’s extensive welfare system benefits its citizens, international students pay high taxes indirectly through consumption but do not receive equivalent social benefits, making the system less advantageous for them.
Although Denmark has many benefits, it also has a few minor downsides.
Switzerland, though small in size, makes a significant impact on global education rankings with two universities in Europe's top 10. The Swiss education system combines rigorous academic standards with practical training and international perspectives. Renowned institutions like ETH Zurich and the University of Zurich offer world-class research opportunities, cutting-edge facilities, and strong industry links.
Swiss institutions like ETH Zurich are world-renowned for their contributions to science, engineering, and technology. The country's education system benefits from substantial investment in research and development, creating optimal learning environments with state-of-the-art facilities.
Switzerland offers excellent career opportunities for international students, especially in finance, pharmaceuticals, engineering, hospitality, and biotech. Global companies like Nestlé, Novartis, UBS, and Roche actively collaborate with universities, offering internships, research projects, and industry exposure. Swiss universities combine academic excellence with practical training, making graduates highly employable. After graduation, non-EU/EEA students can stay for up to 6 months to find a job. With its innovation-driven economy and strong global networks, Switzerland is a smart choice for career-focused students.
Swiss Government Excellence Scholarships, ETH Zurich Excellence Scholarship & Opportunity Programme (ESOP), EPFL Excellence Fellowships, University of Geneva Excellence Masters Fellowships and many more..
Zurich, Lausanne, Geneva, Bern, Basel Etc.
Top Ranked Universities in Switzerland according to Qs world ranking
ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - 7th
EPFL – École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne - 26th
University of Zurich - 109th
University of Geneva - 125th
University of Basel - 136th
There are some drawback of study in Switzerland too
Switzerland is one of the most expensive countries in the world. Major student cities like Zurich and Geneva rank among the costliest globally. Students face high tuition fees, costly accommodation, expensive health insurance, and general living expenses, which can be a significant financial burden.
Switzerland has four official languages (German, French, Italian, Romansh). While many university courses are offered in English, daily life and administrative tasks often require proficiency in the local language. This can make routine activities, socializing, and paperwork challenging for those not fluent in these languages.
Switzerland's administrative system is known for being strict and complex. International students face time-consuming processes for visas, residence permits, housing permits, and other formalities. These procedures vary by canton, adding to the complexity and requiring patience and careful navigation.
Despite its many strengths, Switzerland does have a few drawbacks.
Ireland has established itself as an attractive destination for international students seeking quality education in an English-speaking environment. The country's strategic focus on innovation and research has strengthened its position in global education rankings.
English-Language Education
Ireland offers the advantage of studying in an English-speaking country within the European Union, making it particularly attractive following Brexit. This linguistic accessibility eliminates language barriers while providing the benefits of European education.
Tuition fees for international students range from €9,850 to €55,000 per year for bachelor’s and €9,950 to €35,000 for master’s, with some programs like medicine and business on the higher end. Expect up to €3,000 in additional student fees, plus €10,000–€15,000 annually for living costs. That said, many quality programs are available at €10,000–€14,000, making Ireland a solid choice for those seeking high-quality education with good value.
Ireland offers strong career prospects for international students, especially in tech, pharma, finance, and business. Global companies like Google, Pfizer, and Intel actively collaborate with universities through internships and research. With a focus on practical skills and a 2-year post-study work visa, Ireland is a smart choice for launching an international career.
Scholarship:
Government of Ireland International Education Scholarships (GOI-IES),Trinity College Dublin – Global Excellence Scholarships ,Dublin City
University (DCU) – International Student Scholarships, University College Cork (UCC) – SEFS International Student Merit-Based Scholarships, Technological University Dublin – Centenary Scholarship Programme Etc.
Student friendly City:
Dublin, Cork, Galway, Limerick, Maynooth Etc.
Trinity College Dublin (TCD) - 87th
University College Dublin (UCD) - 126th
University College Cork (UCC) - 273th
University of Galway - 273th
Dublin City University (DCU) - 421th
Cities like Dublin and Cork are expensive, with high rents, utilities, food, and transport costs. Students often face financial pressure managing these expenses alongside tuition fees
The student visa application process is detailed and requires substantial documentation. Additionally, part-time working students may find Ireland’s tax system complicated to navigate
Spain combines quality education with an attractive lifestyle and improving employment prospects for international students. The country's warm climate, rich cultural heritage, and relatively affordable cost of living make it increasingly popular among international students.
Spanish universities excel in business, arts, humanities, and engineering, with growing recognition for their research output. The education system combines traditional academic approaches with practical training, particularly in fields like business administration, tourism, and creative arts.
Spain offers internationally recognized degrees at relatively low tuition costs, especially in public universities, making it a top choice for budget-conscious international students. Public universities charge between €1,000 to €3,500 per year for tuition, depending on the program and whether you're an EU or non-EU/EEA student. Private institutions can cost significantly more, with fees ranging from €5,000 to €30,000 per year for some specialized programs. Non-EU/EEA students typically pay higher fees and may incur additional costs if courses are retaken. Living expenses vary by city, typically ranging from €800 to €1,200 per month, depending on lifestyle and location. Major cities like Madrid and Barcelona are on the higher end, while smaller towns are more affordable.
Spain offers solid career prospects for international students, particularly in sectors like tourism, technology, finance, and healthcare. Global companies such as Google, IBM, Santander, and Inditex (Zara) have a strong presence in Spain and collaborate with universities on internships, research, and industry projects. Spanish universities emphasize practical experience and skills, making graduates highly competitive in the job market. Additionally, Spain’s one-year post-study work visa allows non-EU graduates to seek employment, providing valuable time to build a career in one of Europe’s most dynamic economies.
Spanish Government Scholarships (MAEC-AECID),La Caixa Foundation Scholarships, Erasmus+ Scholarships, Universidad de Barcelona (UB) International Scholarships, University of Madrid Scholarships for International Students Etc.
Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Granada ,Seville, Salamanca Etc.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid - 164th
Universitat de Barcelona - 165th
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona - 175th
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid - 175th
Universidad Politécnica de Valencia - 201-250th
There are some drawbacks too:
Although many universities offer courses in English, most daily interactions, part-time jobs, and local culture require proficiency in Spanish. This can make social integration, finding part-time work, and navigating everyday life challenging for students who do not speak Spanish
Spanish degrees may not have the same international recognition or prestige as those from countries like the USA, UK, or Germany. This can affect job prospects outside Spain and the EU, so students aiming for careers in other countries should consider this carefully.
Italy stands out as one of the best countries to study in Europe in 2025, thanks to its blend of academic tradition, cultural richness, and affordability. Ranked #10 in Europe and #17 globally for study abroad destinations, Italy continues to attract students from around the world with its historic universities, vibrant cities, and scenic landscapes.
Italy is home to some of the world’s oldest and most prestigious universities, such as the University of Bologna-widely recognized as the oldest university in the Western world. Other top-ranked institutions include the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, Sapienza University of Rome, and Politecnico di Milano, all of which consistently feature in global university rankings. Italian universities are celebrated for their strong programs in fields like art, architecture, design, engineering, and the humanities.
One of the key attractions of studying in Italy is its affordability compared to other European destinations. Public universities typically charge annual tuition fees between €900 and €4,000 for undergraduate courses and €1,500 to €5,000 for postgraduate programs. Private universities are more expensive, ranging from €6,000 to €20,000 per year, especially for specialized programs. Many doctoral programs are free or charge minimal fees, with research grants and scholarships widely available to international students.
Italy offers strong career opportunities for international students, especially in fields like design, fashion, engineering, architecture, automotive, and hospitality. Global companies such as Ferrari, Gucci, ENI, and Pirelli actively engage with universities through research, internships, and innovation hubs. Italian universities focus on blending academic theory with hands-on experience, helping students build real-world skills. Non-EU graduates can apply for a 12-month post-study work permit, giving them time to find a job or start a business in one of Europe’s most culturally rich and industrially diverse countries.
Italian Government Scholarships (MAECI Scholarships),DSU Regional Scholarships, Invest Your Talent in Italy Scholarship, many University-Specific Scholarships, Erasmus+ Scholarships Etc.
Milan, Bologna, Rome, Florence, Padua, Trento etc.
Politecnico di Milano - 111th
Sapienza University of Rome - 132th
University of Bologna - 133th
University of Padua - 236th
Politecnico di Torino - 241th
There are some drawback to study in Italy too:
Although some programs are offered in English, daily life, internships, clinical training, and administrative tasks often require proficiency in Italian. Most patients and hospital staff speak only Italian, making communication during practical training difficult without at least B1/B2 Italian level.
Adapting to Italian culture, food, climate, and lifestyle can be challenging, especially for students from warmer or very different cultural backgrounds. Homesickness and difficulty making local friends due to language and cultural differences are common.
Europe's educational landscape in 2025 offers unprecedented opportunities for international students seeking world-class education in diverse and culturally rich environments. Germany’s engineering strength, the UK’s renowned universities, France’s rich cultural heritage, and the Netherlands’ practical, career-oriented education each offer distinct benefits tailored to diverse student goals and preferences. While traditional destinations continue to dominate the rankings, emerging study destinations across Europe are also enhancing their offerings to attract international talent. Europe stands out as a top destination for international education, thanks to its blend of academic excellence, vibrant cultural experiences, and promising career prospects.
As you consider your options, remember that the "best" country ultimately depends on your personal academic goals, financial situation, language preferences, and career aspirations. By thoughtfully considering these factors along with each country's unique advantages, you can choose the ideal European destination to begin your academic journey and build a successful career.
Below is a list of websites referenced during the preparation of this article:
This blog draws information from a variety of online sources, including official university websites and education portals. While only a few are referenced directly, many others have contributed to the insights shared here.
If you're still curious about studying in Europe and need more information, feel free to book a free consultation with Bahire Poraleka. Our team will guide you through the entire process and answer all your questions